Julie A. Silva

Assistant Professor
Department of Geography and Center for African Studies
University of Florida
Email: silva at geog.ufl.edu

I'm an Assistant Professor at the University of Florida, with a joint appointment in the Department of Geography and the Center for African Studies. My research interests include economic globalization, uneven development, spatial econometrics, and sub-Saharan Africa. I got my PhD from the Department of Geography at Rutgers University in 2005. I received my Master's Degree in Urban Planning at Rutgers University in 2000. And I received my BA in English from UCLA in 1995. For more information about me, please see my Curriculum Vitae.


Development Reading Group

Dr. Renata Serra and I have begun a reading group that focuses on current themes in development. The reading group meets once a month during the semester and discusses a recent book on development (broadly conceived) in Africa and beyond. You can get more information about how to participate in the development reading group by clicking here.


Teaching

In Fall 2008 I'm teaching two courses: Global and Regional Economies (GEO 2500) and a graduate seminar The Geography of Inequality in Africa. Syllabi for both courses will be available in late August 2008.


Research

Nature-based Tourism as a Rural Development Strategy in Southern Africa

Despite rapid economic liberalization, many African countries have been unable to export themselves out of poverty via the agricultural sector. Governments are looking increasingly to tourism exports as a source of growth. This study assesses how nature tourism affects poverty and inequality in the southern African region by investigating two case study countries: Namibia and Mozambique. The analysis will examine the relationship between nature-based tourism, inequality, and poverty at the regional, community, and household levels, while also accounting for environmental, economic, and cultural diversity between and within countries. Namibia is considered a pioneer of using community-based nature tourism as a development strategy, while Mozambique has more recently embarked on the promotion of nature tourism and community conservancy programs. The study design draws on both quantitative and qualitative research methods. The quantitative research includes the development and application of spatial econometric and hierarchical linear models, which will model household well-being and regional inequality as a function of distance to tourism enterprises and other factors. Qualitative cases studies of communities that are located near parks, hunting concessions, and other popular areas for nature tourism will complement the study’s modelling component.

This study is funded by an NSF CAREER grant.

Uneven Development in Mozambique

I investigate local and regional dynamics of inequality as they relate to changing market structures in Mozambique. This was the subject of my dissertation, which won the AAG Economic Geography Specialty Group Dissertation Award in 2006 and the J. Warren Nystrom Award for Best 2005-2006 Dissertation in Geography from the Association of American Geographers in 2007. I'm currently working on several articles that develop my dissertation research. One article, titled "Trade and Income Inequality in a Less Developed Country: The Case of Mozambique," was published in the April 2007 issue of Economic Geography. Antoher article, titled 'A Multi-level Analysis of Agricultural Trade and Socio-economic Inequality in Rural Mozambique' was published in the May 2008 issue of The Professional Geographer. I will return to Mozambique in the Summer of 2008 to continue working on this longitudinal study.

My research in Mozambique has been supported by grants from the National Science Foundation, the Social Science Research Council, and the Association of American Geographers.

Economic Change in the United States

I worked with Robin Leichenko on a project titled "Trade, Employment and Inequality: An Investigation of Rural Economic Change." This multi-year project was supported by the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, under Agreement No. 00-35401-920. While conducting the research for this project, I was a research associate at the Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau. This work has resulted in two 2004 publications (in Economic Geography and Regional Studies). A third article, titled 'International Trade and the Changing Demand for Skilled Workers in High-tech Manufacturing', is forthcoming in Growth and Change.


External Grants

CAREER Award, National Science Foundation, 2008 (Principal Investigator, $459,129)

Geography and Regional Science Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant, National Science Foundation, 2004 (Co-Principal Investigator, $12,000)

Risk and Development Summer Field Research Grant, Social Science Research Council, Program in Applied Economics, 2003 (Principal Investigator, $5,000)

Dissertation Research Grant, Association of American Geographers, 2003 (Principal Investigator, $500)


Recent Awards

J. Warren Nystrom Award for Best Paper Based on a 2005-2006 Dissertation in Geography, Association of American Geographers, 2007

Dissertation Award, Economic Geography Specialty Group, Association of American Geographers, 2006

Participant, Summer Institute in Economic Geography, 2006

Geography Graduate Teaching Excellence Award, Department of Geography, Rutgers University, 2005


Publications

Refereed articles

Forthcoming. Silva, Julie A. International Trade and the Changing Demand for Skilled Workers in High-tech Manufacturing. Growth and Change.

2008. Silva, Julie A. A Multi-level Analysis of Agricultural Trade and Socio-economic Inequality in Rural Mozambique. The Professional Geographer. 60:174-189.

2007. Silva, Julie A. Trade and Income Inequality in a Less Developed Country: The Case of Mozambique. Economic Geography. 83:111-136.

2004. Silva, Julie A. and Robin M. Leichenko. Regional Income Inequality and International Trade. Economic Geography 80:261-286.

2004. Leichenko, Robin M. and Julie A. Silva. International Trade, Employment, and Earnings: Evidence from U.S. Rural Counties. Regional Studies 38:353-372.

2001. Silva, Julie A. Making Room for Tomorrow's Immigrants: Community-Based Organizations, Redevelopment and Assimilation in Manhattan's Chinatown. Middle States Geographer: Journal of the Middle States Division Association of American Geographers 34, 73-81.

2001. Silva, Julie A. and Elvin K. Wyly. Between Africa and the Abyss: Globalization, Media, and the Invisibility of a Continent. The Geographical Bulletin 43(1), 36-46.

Non-refereed articles

2002. Eriksen, Siri, Ane Schjolden and Julie Silva. Coping with Climatic and Economic Change. Tiempo 43, 36-46.

2002. Silva, Julie A., Jon Saul and David Kim. Let Maps Tell The Story: PPGIS in the Evaluation of Community Based Initiatives. URISA Final Program and Conference Proceedings of the 1st Annual Public Participation in GIS (PPGIS) Conference, 216-222.

Working papers

2007. Julie A. Silva. International Trade and the Changing Demand for Skilled Workers in High-Tech Manufacturing. Discussion Paper CES-WP-07-22. U.S. Department of Commerce, Center for Economic Studies. PDF

2003. Leichenko, Robin M. and Julie A. Silva. International Trade, Employment, and Earnings: Evidence from U.S. Rural Counties. Discussion Paper CES-WP-03-12. U.S. Department of Commerce, Center for Economic Studies. PDF

2003. Silva, Julie A. and Robin M. Leichenko. Regional Income Inequality and International Trade. Discussion Paper CES-WP-03-15. U.S. Department of Commerce, Center for Economic Studies. PDF


Volunteer Service

For two years I served as an education volunteer in the Peace Corps (1995-1997). I was posted in northern Gabon, a Central African country that straddles the equator. During my time as a Peace Corps volunteer I worked on several Women in Development (WID) projects which focused on encouraging young women to continue and succeed in their academic pursuits.



Last Updated on April 21, 2008