Bibliography (1983)

Ancient, Medieval, and Renaissance Texts

Note: Proper names are modernized; translations follow the original works in a separate list; an edition which also contains a translation is listed only once.

  1. Alain de Lille. Anticlaudianus. Ed. R. Bossuat. Paris: Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin, 1955.
  2. ---De planctu naturae. Ed. Migne. PL 210:429-82.
  3. ---Distinctiones dictionum theologicarum. Ed. Migne. PL 210:685-1012.
  4. Alberich of Monte Cassino. Flores rhetorici. Ed. M. Inguanez and H. M. Willard. Miscellanea Cassinese, vol. 14. Montecassino, 1938.
  5. Albert the Great. Opera omnia 8. Super politicam. Ed. A. Borgnet. Paris: Vives, 1891.
  6. --- Opera omnia 14.1. Supra ethica commentum et quaestiones. Ed. William Kübel. Westphalia: Aschendorff, 1968-72.
  7. Dan te Alighieri. Note: All the texts which I have elected to quote are now conveniently available in the Appendice to the Enciclopedia Dantesca. 6:621-1002.
  8. --- Convivio. Ed. G. Busnelli and G. Vandelli. Florence: Le Monnier, 1934-37. ED 6:677-751.
  9. ---De vulgari eloquentia. Ed. Aristide Marigo. Florence: Le Monnier, 1948. ED 6:753-72.
  10. ---La Divina Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata. Ed. Giorgio Petrocchi. Società Dantesca Italiana, Edizione Nazionale. Milano: Mondadori, 1966-67. ED 6:833-964.
  11. ---Rime. Ed. Michele Barbi. Florence: R. Bemporad e Figlio, 1921. ED 6:645-76 . {277/278}
  12. - --La vita nuova. Ed. Michele Barbi. Florence: Le Monnier, 1932. ED 6:621-43.
  13. Allegoriae universam in Sacram Scripturam /attributed to Adam Scotus/. Ed. Migne. PL 112:849-1088.
  14. Ambrose, Saint. De Joseph. Ed. Migne. PL 14:673-704.
  15. ---De Patriarchis. Ed. Migne. PL 14:707-28.
  16. ---Hexameron. Ed. Migne. PL 14:123-274.
  17. Anselm, Saint. Cur Deus homo. Ed. Migne. PL 158:359-432.
  18. Aquinas, Saint Thomas. In libros politicorum Aristotelis expositio. Ed. Raymund M. Spiazzi, O.P. Rome: Marietti, 1951.
  19. ---Quaestiones disputatae de Veritate. Ed. Raymund M. Spiazzi, O.P. Rome: Marietti, 1949.
  20. --- Summa theologiae. Ed. and trans. Blackfriars. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode. New York: McGraw-Hill, various dates.
  21. Aristotle. Metaphysics. Ed. and trans. Hugh Tredennick. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968.
  22. ---Nichomachean Ethics. Ed. and trans. H. Rackham. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1934.
  23. ---The Politics. Ed. and trans. H. Rackham. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1932.
  24. Augustine, Saint. Confessions. Ed. Migne. PL 32:659-868.
  25. ---Contra Julianum. Ed. Migne. PL 44:641-874.
  26. ---Contra mendacium. Ed. Joseph Zycha. CSEL 41. Vienna: Tempsky, 1890.
  27. ---De civitate Dei. Ed B. Dombart and A. Kalb. CCSL 47, 48.
  28. ---De doctrina Christiana. Ed. J. Martin. CCSL 32:1-167.
  29. ---De Genesi contra Manichaeos. Ed. Migne. PL 34:173-220.
  30. ---De libero arbitrio. Ed. W. M. Green. CCSL 29:204-321.
  31. ---De Trinitate. Ed. W. J. Mountain and Fr. Glorie. CCSL 50-50a.
  32. ---Enarrationes in Psalmos. Ed. E. Dekkers and J. Fraipont. CCSL 38-40.
  33. ---Enchiridion ad Laurentium de fide et spe et caritate. Ed. E. Evans. CCSL 46:20-114.
  34. --- Secundam responsionem Juliani. Ed. Migne. PL 45:1049-1608.
  35. ---Sermones. Ed. Migne. PL 38, 39, 46, 47.
  36. Aurifaber, John. Determinatio de modis significandi. Transcribed Jan Pinborg. Die Entwicklung der Sprachtheorie im Mittelalter. Beiträge zur Geschichte der Philosophie und Theologie des Mittelalters, 42.2. Westphalia: Aschendorff, 1967.
  37. Averroes. On Plato's "Republic." Trans. Ralph Lerner. Ithaca, N.Y.; Cornell University Press, 1974. {278/279}
  38. Bacon, Roger. "De Signis." Ed. K. M. Fredborg, Lauge Nielsen, and Jan Pinborg. "An Unedited Part of Roger Bacon's `Opus Maius': `De Signis.'" Traditio 34 (1978):75-136.
  39. Balbus, John. Catholicon. Mainz. Reprint. London: Gregg International Publishers, 1971.
  40. Bernard, Saint. Opera omnia 1. Sermones super Cantica Canticorum 1-35. Ed. J. Leclercq, C. El. Talbot, and H. M. Rochais. Rome: Editiones Cistercienses, 1957.
  41. ---Opera omnia 2. Sermones 36-86. Ed. J. Leclercq et al. Rome: Editiones Cistercienses, 1958.
  42. Bernardus Silvestris. Cosmographia. Ed. Peter Dronke. Textus Minores, vol. 53. Leiden: Brill, 1978.
  43. Bersuire, Pierre. Opera omnia. Ed. John William Huisch and Peter Putz. Cologne, 1730-31.
  44. Biagi, Guido, ed. "La Divina Commedia" nella figurazione artistica e nel secolare commento. 3 vols. Turin: Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese, 1924-39.
  45. Bible. "Paris Version" /13th century/. Ed. Migne. PL 28, 29. Trans. Douay- Rheims. London: Burns and Oates, 1964.
  46. Boccaccio, Giovanni. Il Filostrato. Ed. Nathaniel E. Griffin and Arthur B. Myrick. 1929. Reprint. New York: Biblio and Tannen, 1967.
  47. Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus. De interpretatione. Ed. Charles Meiser. Leipzig: Teubner, 1880.
  48. ---Philosophiae consolatio. Ed. Ludwig Bieler. CCSL 94.1.
  49. Bonaventura, Saint. Opera omnia. Ed. Collegium a S. Bonaventura. Quaracchi, 1882-1902. "Itinerarium mentis ad Deum." 5 (1891): 293-317.
  50. The Book of Vices and Virtues. Ed. W. N. Francis. EETS, o.s. 217. London: Oxford University Press, 1942.
  51. Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Book of Troilus and Criseyde. Ed. Robert K. Root. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1926.
  52. --- Chaucer's Poetry. Ed. E. T. Donaldson. New York: Ronald Press, 1958.
  53. ---The Complete Poetry and Prose of Geoffrey Chaucer. Ed. John H. Fisher. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1977.
  54. ---Works. Ed. F. N. Robinson. 2d ed. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin, 1957.
  55. Dacus, John. Summa grammatica. Ed. A. Otto. Johannis Daci opera. Corpus philosophorum Danicorum medii aevi, vol. 1. Copenhagen, 1955.
  56. Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite. The Divine Names. Ed. Migne. PG 3:586-996.
  57. ---Mystical Theology. Ed. Migne. PG 3:997-1064.
  58. Geoffrey of Vinsauf. Poetria nova. Ed. Edmond Faral. Les Arts poétiques du XIIe et du XIIIe siècle. 1924. Reprint. Paris: Champion, 1971. Pp. 197-262. {279/280}
  59. Gerhoh of Reichersberg. Commentarium in Psalmos. Ed. Migne. PL 193: 619-1814.
  60. Glossa ordinaria. Froben, 1498.
  61. Gower, John. Confessio Amantis. Ed. G. C. Macaulay. The Works of John Gower. 4 vols. (vols. 2, 3). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1899-1902.
  62. Guibert of Nogent. Tropologiae in Osee. Ed. Migne. PL 156:341-416.
  63. Guillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meun. Le Roman de la Rose. Ed. Félix Lecoy. 3 vols. Paris: Champion, 1966-74.
  64. Hildebert of Lavardin. Sermones in Quadragesima. Ed. Migne. PL 171:423-76.
  65. Horace. Ars poetica. Ed. H. Rushton Fairclough. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1970.
  66. ---Odes and Epodes. Ed. C. E. Bennett. Loeb Classical Library. Cam bridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1947.
  67. Hugh of St. Cher. Opera omnia in universum Vetus et Novum Testamentum. Cologne: Johannes Gymnicus, 1621.
  68. Hugh of St. Victor. Didascalicon: de studio legendi. Ed. Charles H. Buttimer. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 1939.
  69. ---Homiliae in Ecclesiasten. Ed. Migne. PL 175:113-256.
  70. Isidore, Saint. Etymologiarum sive Originum Libri XX. Ed. W. M. Lindsay. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971.
  71. Jerome, Saint. In Osee. Ed. Migne. PL 25:815-946.
  72. John Chrysostom, Saint. Homilies on the Epistle to the Hebrews. Ed. Migne. PG 63:9-236.
  73. John of Salisbury. Metalogicon. Ed. Clement C. J. Webb. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1909.
  74. ---Policraticus. Ed. Clement C. J. Webb. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1909.
  75. Le Lais de Narcisse. Ed. Martine Thiry-Stassin and Madeleine Tyssens. Bibliothèque de la faculté de philosophie et lettres de l'université de Liège, fasc. 211. Paris: Société d'édition "Les Belles Lettres." 1976.
  76. Langland, William. Piers Plowman: The B Version. Ed. George Kane and E. T. Donaldson. London: Athlone, 1975.
  77. Latini, Brunetto. Li livres dou tresor. Ed. Francis J. Carmody. 1948. Reprint. Geneva: Slatkine Reprints, 1975.
  78. Macrobius. Commentary on the Dream of Scipio. Ed. Francis Eyssenhardt. Leipzig: Teubner, 1868.
  79. ---Saturnalia. Ed. Jacob Willis. Leipzig: Teubner, 1963.
  80. Martianus Capella. De nuptiis philologiae et mercurii. Ed. A. Dick. Rev. Jean Preaux. Reprint. Stuttgart: Teubner, 1969. {280/281}
  81. Migne, Jacques Paul, ed. Patrologiae cursus completus: series graeca. Paris, 1857-94.
  82. ---Patrologiae cursus completus: series latina. Paris. 1844-64, with later printings.
  83. Odo of Châteauroux /d. 1273/. Super Psalterium. MS Troyes Bibliothèque Municipale 1089. Saec. 13.
  84. Olivi, Peter John. Tractatus de emptione et venditione. Ed. Amleto Spicciani. La Mercatura e la formazione del prezzo nella riflessione teologica medioevale. Atta della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, 8th ser., vol. 20, fasc. 3. Rome, 1977. Pp. 253-70.
  85. Oresme, Nicole. De moneta. Ed. and trans. Charles Johnson. London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1956.
  86. ---Le Livre de éthiques d'Aristote. Ed. Albert D. Menut. New York: G. E. Stechert and Co., 1940.
  87. ---Le Livre de politiques d'Aristote. Ed. and trans. Albert D. Menut. TAPS, n.s. 60, pt. 6. 1970.
  88. ---Le Livre de yconomique d'Aristote. Ed. and trans. Albert D. Menut. TAPS, n.s., 47, pt. 5 (1957): 783-853.
  89. Origen. In Leviticum. Ed. Migne. PG 12:405-574.
  90. Ovid. Metamorphoses. Ed. George LaFaye. 1930. Reprint. Paris: Société d'édition "Les Belles Lettres," 1972.
  91. Ovide moralisé. Ed. C. de Boer. Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen te Amsterdam. Vorhandelingen, Afd. Letterkunde, n.s. 15. 1915.
  92. Pascal, Blaise. Pensées. 3 vols. Oeuvres. Ed. Léon Brunschvicg. Paris: Librairie Hachette, 1925.
  93. Peter of Capua. Rosa alphabetica. Ed. J. B. Pitra. Spicilegium solesmense. 4 vols (vol. 2). Paris, 1855.
  94. Peter of Celle. Sermones. Ed. Migne. PL 202:637-926.
  95. Quintilian. Institutio oratoria. Ed. Jean Cousin. Paris: Société d'édition "Les Belles Lettres," 1975-80.
  96. Richard of St. Victor. Benjamin major. Ed. Migne. PL 196:64-202.
  97. ---Benjamin minor. Ed. Migne. PL 196:1-64.
  98. Rupert of Deutz. De glorificatione Trinitatis et processione Sancti Spiritus. Ed. Migne. PL 169:13-202.
  99. ---In Jonam. Ed. Migne. PL 168:339-440.
  100. ---In Osee. Ed. Migne. PL 168:11-204.
  101. Sacrum commercium Beati Francisci cum Domina Paupertate. Ed. Edoardo Alvisi. "Nota al canto XI (versi 43-75) de `Paradiso' di Dante Alighieri." Collezione di "Opuscoli Danteschi" inediti o rari, vol. 12. Ed. G. L. Passerini. Città di Castello: S. Lapi, 1894. {281/282}
  102. Shakespeare, William. The Riverside Shakespeare. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. 2 vols. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1974.
  103. Theoderich von St. Trond. "De nummo." Ed. F. G. Otto. Commentarii critici in codices Bibliothecae Gissensis. Giessen: G. F. Heyeri, 1842. Pp. 163-98.
  104. Virgil. Aeneid. Ed. H. Rushton Fairclough. 2 vols. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1934.
  105. William de Montibus /d. 1213/. Distinctiones theologicum. MS Oxford Bodleian 419. Saec. 13.
  106. Pseudo-Witelo. Liber de intelligentiis. Ed. Clemens Baümker. Witelo: Ein Philosoph und Naturforscher des XIII Jahrhunderts. Beiträge zur Geschichte der Philosophie des Mittelalters, 3.2. Munster: Aschendorff, 1908.

Translations of Ancient, Medieval, and Renaissance Texts

  • Note: Unless otherwise noted, translations in this book are my own. Acknowledgment of another translator follows immediately upon citation of the original. The one exception to this rule is the translation of Dante's Commedia. I use, without further acknowledgment, the translation by Singleton in the Bollingen series. When I alter his translation, as on occasion I do, for special emphasis, I note that I have done so. In my own translations, utility rather than elegance has been my goal; and if I have erred, it will be found, I believe, to have been on the side of the too literal.
    1. Apostle, H. G. Aristotle. The Nichomachean Ethics. Dordrecht: D. Reidel, 1975.
    2. Boas, George. Saint Bonaventura. The Mind's Road to God. Indianapolis, Ind.: Bobbs-Merrill, 1953.
    3. Dahlberg, Charles. Guillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meun. The Romance of the Rose. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1971.
    4. Davies, Percival V. Macrobius. The Saturnalia. New York: Columbia University Press, 1969.
    5. Dorsch, T. S. Horace. On the Art of Poetry: Classical Literary Criticism. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1965.
    6. Fathers of the English Dominican Province. Saint Thomas. Summa theologica. London: R. and T. Washbourne, various dates.
    7. Green, Richard H. Boethius. The Consolation of Philosophy. Indianapolis, Ind.: Bobbs Merrill, 1962.
    8. Innes, Mary M. Ovid. The Metamorphoses. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1955. {282/283}
    9. Keble, T. Saint John Chrysostom. Homilies on the Epistle to the Hebrews. Revised with Introduction and Notes by Frederic Gardiner. A Select Library of the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, vol. 14. 1877. Reprint. Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdmans, 1975.
    10. Lerner, Ralph, Averroes on Plato's "Republic." Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1974.
    11. McGarry, Daniel D. John of Salisbury. The Metalogicon. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1955.
    12. McKenna, Stephen, C.SS.R. Saint Augustine. The Trinity. Washington, D.C. Catholic University of America Press, 1963.
    13. Michie, James. Horace. Odes. New York: Washington Square Press, 1963.
    14. Moffat, Douglas M. Alain de Lille. The Complaint of Nature. Hamden, Conn.: Shoe String Press, 1972.
    15. Nims, Sister Margaret F. Geoffrey of Vinsauf. Poetria nova. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies, 1967.
    16. Pine-Coffin, R. S. Saint Augustine. Confessions. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1961.
    17. Robertson, D. W., Jr. Saint Augustine. On Christian Doctrine. Indianapolis, Ind.: Bobbs Merrill, 1958.
    18. Rolt, C. E. Dionysius the Areopagite. The Divine Names and the Mystical Theology. London: SPCK, 1940.
    19. Savage, John J. Saint Ambrose. Hexameron. New York: Fathers of the Church, 1961.
    20. Sheridan, James J. Alain de Lille. Anticlaudianus. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies, 1973.
    21. Singleton, Charles S. Dante Alighieri, The Divine Comedy. Bollingen Series, no. 58. 3 vols. in 6. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1970-75.
    22. Stahl, William H. Macrobius. Commentary on the Dream of Scipio. New York: Columbia University Press, 1952.
    23. Taylor, Jerome. Hugh of St. Victor. The Didascalicon of Hugh of St. Victor. New York: Columbia University Press, 1961.
    24. Walsh, Kilian, O.C.S.O. Saint Bernard. On the Song of Songs I. Spencer, Mass.: Cistercian Publications, 1971. On the Song of Songs II. Kalamazoo, Mich.: Cistercian Publications, 1976.
    25. Wetherbee, Winthrop. The Cosmographia of Bernardus Silvestris. New York: Columbia University Press, 1973.
    26. Zinn, Grover A. Richard of St. Victor. The Twelve Patriarchs, The Mystical Ark, Book Three of the Trinity. New York: Paulist Press, 1979. {283/284}

    Secondary Works

    1. Aers, David. Chaucer, Langland, and the Creative Imagination. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1980.
    2. Alessio, Giovanni. See Battisti and Alessio.
    3. Alford, John A. "Literature and Law in Medieval England." PMLA 92 (1977):941-51.
    4. --- "Medicine in the Middle Ages: The Theory of a Profession." CR 23 (1979):377-96.
    5. Alinei, Mario, ed. A Linguistic Inventory of Thirteenth-Century Italian, 115: Dante Alighieri, "La Commedia," ed. G. Petrocchi. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1971.
    6. Allen, Judson B. The Ethical Poetic of the Later Middle Ages: A Decorum of Convenient Distinctions. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1982.
    7. --- The Friar as Critic. Nashville, Tenn.: Vanderbilt University Press, 1971.
    8. --- and Theresa Ann Moritz. A Distinction of Stories: The Medieval Unity of Chaucer's Fair Chain of Narratives for Canterbury. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University Press, 1981.
    9. Anderson, William. Dante the Maker. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1980.
    10. Arbusow, Leonid. Colores Rhetorici. 2d ed. Ed. Helmut Peter. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 1963.
    11. Arendt, Hannah. The Human Condition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1958.
    12. --- The Life of the Mind. 2 vols. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, 1977-78.
    13. --- The Origins of Totalitarianism. New York: World, 1972.
    14. Ariès, Phillipe. The Hour of Our Death. New York: Knopf, 1981.
    15. Atchity, Kenneth John. See Rimanelli and Atchity.
    16. Auerbach, Eric. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Trans. Willard Trask. New York: Anchor Books, 1957.
    17. Aulén, Gustaf. Christus Victor: An Historical Study of the Three Main Types of the Idea of Atonement. Trans. A. G. Hebert. New York: Macmillan, 1957.
    18. Baldwin, John W. Masters, Princes, and Merchants: The Social Views of Peter the Chanter and His Circle. 2 vols. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press,1970.
    19. Barney, Stephen A. "Troilus Bound." Speculum 47 (1972):445-58.
    20. Barthes, Roland. Critique et Vérité. Paris: Éditions du Seuil, 1966.
    21. ---"From Work to Text." In Josué V. Harari, ed. Textual Strategies. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1979. Pp. 73-81. {284/285}
    22. Bartholomew, Barbara. Fortuna and Natura: A Reading of Three Chaucer Narratives. The Hague: Mouton, 1966.
    23. Battisti, Carlo, and Giovanni Alessio, eds. Dizionarioetimologico italiano. 5 vols. Florence: G. Barbera, 1950-57.
    24. Baugh, A. C. Chaucer. 2d ed. Goldentree Bibliographies. Arlington Heights, Ill.: AHM, 1977.
    25. van Bavel, T., O.E.S.A. "L'humanité du Christ comme lac parvulorum et comme via dans la spiritualité de Saint Augustine." Aug 7 (1957):245-81.
    26. Bec, Christian. Les marchands écrivains à Florence, 1375-1434. Civilisations et Sociétés, vol. 9. Paris: Mouton, 1967.
    27. Benson, C. David. The History of Troy in Middle English Literature: Guido delle Colonne's "Historia destructionis Troiae" in Medieval England. Totowa, N.J.: Rowman and Littlefield, 1980.
    28. Benveniste, Émile. Problems in General Linguistics. Trans. Mary E. Meek. Miami Linguistics Series, vol. 8. Coral Gables, Fla.: University of Miami Press, 1971.
    29. Bloch, R. Howard. Medieval French Literature and Law. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1977.
    30. Blodgett, E. D. "Chaucerian Pryvetee and the Opposition to Time." Speculum 51 (1976):477-93.
    31. Bloomfield, Morton W. "Distance and Predestination in Troilus and Criseyde." PMLA 72 (1957):14-26. Reprinted in Richard J. Shoeck and Jerome Taylor, eds. Chaucer Criticism. 2 vols. Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1960, 1961. 2:196-210.
    32. Borst, Arno. Der Turmbau von Babel: Geschichte der Meinungen über Ursprung und Vielfalt der Sprachen und Völker. 4 vols. in 6. Stuttgart: Anton Hiersemann, 1957-63.
    33. Du Boulay, F. R. H. An Age of Ambition: English Society in the Late Middle Ages. London: Nelson, 1970.
    34. Bowden, Muriel. A Commentary on the General Prologue to the "Canterbury Tales." 2d ed. London: Macmillan, 1967.
    35. Boyde, Patrick. Dante, Philomythes and Philosopher: Man in the Cosmos. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
    36. Bradley, Sister Ritamary, C.H.M. "Backgrounds of the Title Speculum in Mediaeval Literature." Speculum 29 (1954):100-15.
    37. Brewer, D. S. Review of H. Gillmeister, Discrecioun: Chaucer und die Via Regia. Anglia 94 (1976):228-32.
    38. Bridbury, A. R. Economic Growth: England in the Later Middle Ages. London: George Allen and Unwin, 1962.
    39. Bridrey, Émile. Nicole Oresme: La théorie de la monnaie au XIVe siècle. Paris: {285/286} V. Giard et E. Brière, 1906.
    40. Brinkmann, Hennig. MittelalterlicheHermeneutik. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer, 1980.
    41. Brown, Emerson, Jr. "Chaucer, the Merchant, and Their Tale: Getting Beyond Old Controversies: Part I." ChauR 13 (1978):141-56. "Part 2." ChauR 13 (1978):247-62.
    42. --- "The Merchant's Tale: Why Is May Called `Mayus'?" ChauR 2 (1968):273-77.
    43. --- "The Merchant's Tale: January's `Unlikly Elde.'" NM 74 (1973): 92-106.
    44. Brownlee, Kevin. "Dante and Narcissus (Purg. XXX.76-99)." Dante Studies 96(1978):201-206.
    45. de Bruyne, Edgar. Études d'esthétique médiévale. 3 vols. Brugge: "De Tempel," 1946.
    46. Bundy, Murray Wright. The Theory of Imagination in Classical and Medieval Thought. University of Illinois Studies in Language and Literature, vol. 12, nos. 2-3. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1927.
    47. Burckhardt, Sigurd. Shakespearean Meanings. Princeton, NJ.: Princeton University Press, 1968.
    48. Burke, Kenneth. The Rhetoric of Religion: Studies in Logology. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1970.
    49. Burrow, John. "Irony in the Merchant's Tale." Anglia 75 (1957): 199-208.
    50. --- A Reading of "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight." London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1965.
    51. Cacucci, Francesco. Teologia dell'immagine prospettive attuali. Rev. ed. Rome: Edizioni i 7, 1971.
    52. Cahn, Kenneth S. "Chaucer's Merchants and the Foreign Exchange: An Introduction to Medieval Finance." SACh 2 (1980):81-119.
    53. Carroll, Berenice A., ed. Liberating Women's History: Theoretical and Critical Essays. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1976.
    54. Carruthers, Mary. "The Wife of Bath and the Painting of Lions." PMLA 94 (1979):209-22.
    55. Carton, Evan. "Complicity and Responsibility in Pandarus' Bed and Chaucer's Art." PMLA 94 (1979):47-61.
    56. Casey, Kathleen. "The Cheshire Cat: Reconstructing the Experience of Medieval Woman." In Berenice A. Carroll ed. Liberating Women's History: Theoretical and Critical Essays. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1976. Pp.224-49.
    57. Cassell, Anthony K. "Failure, Pride and Conversion in Inferno 1: A Reinter- {286/287} pretation." Dante Studies 94 (1976):1-24.
    58. Cassirer, Ernst. Language and Myth. Trans. Susanne K. Langer. New York: Dover, 1946.
    59. Catto, Jeremy. "Florence, Tuscany, and the World of Dante." In Cecil Grayson, ed. The World of Dante: Essays on Dante and His Times. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980. Pp. 1-17.
    60. Chamberlin, John S. Increase and Multiply: Arts of Discourse Procedures in the Preaching of Donne. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press, 1976. Pp.1-91.
    61. Chenu, Marie-Dominique, O.P. "Involucrum: le Mythe selon les théologiens médiévaux." AHDLMA 30 (1955):75-79.
    62. --- Nature, Man, and Society in the Twelfth Century. Trans. Jerome Taylor and Lester K. Little. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968.
    63. Chiarenza, Marguerite Mills. "The Singleton Paradiso." Dante Studies 96 (1978):207-12.
    64. Chydenius, Johann. The Theory of Medieval Symbolism. Societas scientiarum Fennica, commentationes humanarum litterarum 27.2. Helsingfors, 1960.
    65. Cipolla, Carlo M. Money, Prices, and Civilization in the Mediterranean World. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1956.
    66. Colby, Alice M. The Portrait in Twelfth Century French Literature: An Example of the Stylistic Originality of Chrétien de Troyes. Geneva: Librarie Droz, 1965.
    67. Colish, Marcia L. The Mirror of Language. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1968.
    68. Cooper, Geoffrey. "`Sely John' in the `Legende' of the Miller's Tale." JEGP 79 (1980):1-12.
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