AFA 3930
Section 0023
Mondays 3 PM to 6 PM
Turlington Hall Room 1315
Instructor: marilyn m. thomas-houston, Ph.D.
Office: 372B Turlington Hall
Email: marilynm@ufl.edu Phone:
352-392-2253 x 241
Office Hours: Wednesdays 1 PM
to 2:30 PM
Fridays 12:30 PM to 1:30 PM &
by appointment
Introduction: The politics of Black identity (as constructed by theories of Black behavior) is significant to understandings and constructions of the post-modern concepts of diversity and multiculturalism and their social, economic, and political impact. Theorizing Black America is a survey course taking a multi-disciplinary approach to the examination of important theories used to explain Black social behavior in the United States. Scholars in each social science have grappled with the complexity of social difference in our world and addressed social issues affecting the overall or larger Black experience. Their works have resulted in theories (some controversial) that not only proposed to explain Black behavior but also have become the foundation for social policy and public discourse. The course will critique theories ranging from those addressing the socioeconomic status of Blacks in this country (i.e., the culture of poverty) to those explaining social movements and change (i.e., theory of cultural nationalism) to those defining and interpreting the social construction of race (i.e., biological theories of race). In addition to familiarizing students with the theories, the primary goal of the class is to examine the historical, political and social influences surrounding the creation of these theories and to determine their impact and relevance for contemporary American society.
Course
Objectives and Expectations: The
course is an intensive reading seminar designed to provide an introduction to
the theoretical debates about the Black experience that have taken place over
the past century. It is designed to give students an overview of theories that
have guided research on the Black experience as well as influenced policy and
public opinion. Each student will
be able to: 1) identify by name key proponents of the theories covered in
class, 2) analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the theories, and 3) apply
theory to the collection and write-up of data. Additional benefits from the class is that students will
enhance their critical analysis skills, create annotated bibliographies,
develop research skills, and write research papers from primary and secondary
materials.
Each student in this course is expected
to abide by the University of Florida’s Student Honor Code and Code of
Conduct. Any work submitted by a student
in this course for academic credit will be the student's own work. You are
encouraged to study together and to discuss information and concepts covered in
lectures and the sections with other students. You can give
"consulting" help to or receive "consulting" help from such
students. However, this
permissible cooperation should never involve one student having possession of a
copy of all or part of work done by someone else, in the form of an email, an
email attachment file, a diskette, or a hard copy. If copying occurs, both the student who copied work from
another student and the student who gave material to be copied will both
automatically receive a zero for the assignment. Penalty for violation of this
Code can also be extended to include failure of the course and University
disciplinary action. You are expected to use the instructor’s office hours to
your advantage. While email
questions will be addressed the instructor encourages you to meet in person for
more extensive responses to questions.
Accommodations
for students with disabilities: In compliance with the University of Florida’s policy
and equal access laws, I am available to discuss appropriate academic
accommodations that may be required for student with disabilities. Requests for
academic accommodations are to be made during the first three weeks of the
semester, except for unusual circumstances, so arrangements can be made. Students are encouraged to register
with Student Disability Services to verify their eligibility for appropriate
accommodations.
Format
and Procedures: The class is conducted seminar style with an
occasional lecture for the introduction of concepts associated with the weekly
themes. This will be a
challenging and time consuming seminar class. Make sure you consider this when
making your final class decisions for the semester. Be prepared to devote the
time necessary to both projects and to class reading each week. With some of
the assignments you will need to plan ahead in order to get the project
adequately completed on time.
Because this is a hands-on
and discussion-oriented class, attendance is critical. The format of the class
outlined above necessitates that everyone not only come to class, but also come
having read the material and done the assignment for the day. Credit for
participation cannot be made up. If you cannot attend class you must talk to me
before the class begins. Because we only meet once a week, more than one
absence without a written excuse will affect your grade.
All assignments are known
well in advance; therefore, opportunities for make-up work or permission to
hand in an assignment late are only granted for exceptional circumstances. If
you feel that your situation is such, contact me before your assignment is due
and provide me with a written medical excuse.
Course Requirements:
Participation (200 points): One half of the grade for participation (100 points
of your total 1,000 points for the class) will be based on you leading a
particular class discussion. The other half (100 points) will reflect your
participation in classes where you are not the leader. If you do not attend
class, then you cannot participate. Therefore, attendance is required. Further, there is no way to make an A
in the class if you do not participate in class each week.
Leading class
discussion: Each week students will be
assigned to lead class discussion. When it is your turn, you will be required
to lead class discussion for about forty minutes that week. During this
discussion, you should note your thoughts on the articles, articulate a reading
of the assignment, and you should craft a list of discussion questions. Make a
copy of these discussion questions for each student in the seminar and the
instructor.
On
your assigned day of class, you will start by asking a series of probing and
provocative questions about the assigned readings. You may set up these
questions by making a few brief comments on your interpretation of the text or
by citing particular passages of the text that were interesting to you.
Then, you will begin to lead the class in a discussion of the answers to these
questions. As we all work through your questions as well as others that come up
in the context of the discussion, we will articulate our own reading(s) of the
materials. Assignments are to be made by the end of week two.
Reading Journal (100 pts.): A reading journal, brought to class daily and
collected without notice. The
journal should contain brief notes (taken while reading) on the thesis of the
articles, important points made, and how well the author supported the thesis.
Research Paper (800 pts.):
Contemporary Issues
on Black Life (50 pts.): Using contemporary
newspapers, TV and internet news reports, and popular culture magazines as
references determine social issues important to the study of the Black
experience. – DUE WEEK 3
Research Paper
Thesis (50 pts.): Meet
with the librarian Carol Kem (273-2629, carokem@uflib.ufl.edu)
for an explanation of library resources available for your research.Conduct
preliminary research on three important social theories that attempt to explain
the social issue you have chosen and type up well thought-out thesis statements
that support, problematize, or contradict each theory based on contemporary
research carried out on the subject. Highlight why each topic is important to
the study of the Black experience and its contribution to African American
Studies in general. You will present your ideas in class and take notes from
the discussion that follows. Email me within the week and identity your choice
for the final paper for the semester. If you do not complete this final step
you will not get credit for completing the assignment. – DUE WEEK 4
Annotated
Bibliography (200 pts.): Type up an annotated
bibliography of the readings (from scholarly journals, newspapers, and research
databases) you will use in your research paper. Comprehensive instructions for
creating an annotated bibliography can be found at the following website:
http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/skill28.htm
Reading at least two articles a week will provide you
with adequate resources for your research paper. – DUE WEEK 14
Research Paper and
Presentation (400 pts.): Create a well-written 8 to
10 page paper (excluding the bibliography) that supports the thesis you have
chosen with primary and secondary data.
The paper should critique, analyze, explain or question the validity of
the theory you have chosen for examining the Black experience. You are expected
to turn in a polished draft and after input from me you will turn in your final
version.
Grading Criteria: You paper will be graded on the quality of the research, the interpretation of the sources, the strength and development of the argument, and the quality of the prose. Form does count. I will also look for efforts to link the content of the paper with understandings gained from the course. More details about the final product and the intermediate steps will be provided in class. - DRAFT DUE WEEK 15, FINAL REVISED PAPER AND PRESENTATION OF YOUR WORK DUE ON FINAL EXAM DAY. ANY PAPERS RECEIVED AFTER THAT DAY WILL BE CONSIDERED LATE AND WILL BE PENALIZED BY 20 POINTS, PLUS 5 POINTS FOR EVERY DAY THAT THEY ARE LATE.
READING TOPICS AND ASSIGNMENTS:
Week 1 – Introduction
to Course
Monday - Aug. 28
Film:
Black Is, Black Ain’t
Week 2- Intellectuals Theorizing
Blackness
Monday – Sept.
4 (NO CLASS, HOWEVER, YOU ARE EXPECTED TO COMPLETE THE READINGS AND
COVER THEM IN YOUR JOURNAL)
The Rationale and Foundation of DuBois’s Theory of Economic Cooperation – DeMarco
Oliver C. Cox: ABiographical Sketch of His Life and Work – Hunter
Allison Davis and theStudy of Race, Social Class, and Schooling – Hillis
The
Sociological Tradition of E. Franklin Frazier: Implications for Black Studies
– Semmes
Of Logic and Liberation: Frantz Fanon on Terrorism –
Sonnleitner
Fanon
and the Devourers – Fontenot
The Role of Racism
in the Inequality Studies of William Julius Wilson – Steinberg
Week 3 – Intellectuals
Theorizing Blackness Continued
MONDAY – SEPT. 11
Street
strollers: grounding the theory of black women intellectuals – Taylor
Anna Julia Cooper the Colored Woman’s Office - Lemert
The
Dilemma of the Black Intellectual – West
Week 4 - Colonialism
MONDAY – SEPT. 18
A
Definition of Colonialism – Horvath
The
Internal Colonial Concept – Hind
African
Explanations of Underdevelopment: The Theoretical Basis for Political Action
– Grundy
Week 5 – Social
Stratification
MONDAY – SEPT 25
Class
and Caste: A Definition and a Distinction – Cox
Race
and Caste: A Distinction – Cox
American Class
and Caste: An Appraisal – Brooks
Caste in India and the
United States – Berreman
Semantic Aspects
of the Controversy over Negro-White Caste in the United States – Pohlman
Week 6 – Assimilation
MONDAY – OCT. 2
American
Sociology and Black Assimilation: Conflicting Perspectives – Metzger
Rethinking
Assimilation Theory for a New Era of Immigration – Alba & Nee
Acculturation
and Assimilation: A Clarification – Teske & Nelson
Assimilation,
Acculturation & Political Participation – Nelson
Week 7 – Race, Culture
& Deviance
MONDAY – OCT. 9
Racial
Classification in Criminology: The Reproduction of Racialized Crime –
Covington
Racial Inequality:
Emphasis on Explanations – Conyers
The
Black Family as Portrayed in Introductory Marriage and Family Textbooks –
Bryant & Coleman
Approaches
to Black Language Studies: A Cultural Critique – Williamson-Ige
The
Poverty of the Sociology of Deviance: Nuts, Sluts, and Perverts – Liazos
Concepts
of Culture in Afro-American Political Thought, 1890-1920 – Childs
Week 8 – Culture of Poverty
MONDAY – OCT. 16
Down and Out in New York City: A
Participant-Observation Study of the Poor and Marginalized – Romeo
The
Culture of Poverty Debate: Some Additional Data – Coward, Feagin &
Williams
Theories
of Urban Poverty and Implications for Public Housing Policy – Curley
Week 9 – Dependency
MONDAY – OCT. 23
Dependency:
A Critical Synthesis of the Literature – Chilcote
A
Genealogy of Dependency: Tracing a Keyword of the US Welfare State –
Fraser & Gordon
Week 10 –Nature vs Nurture:
Intelligence, Genetics, & Performance
MONDAY – OCT. 30
The
African American Critique of White Supremacist Science – Jorgensen
Coming to terms: a discussion of
John Ogbu’s cultural-ecological theory of minority academic achievement –
Foster
Ogbu’s
theory of academic disengagement: its evolution and its critics – Foley
Week 11 – Nationalism and
Mobilization
MONDAY – NOV. 6
Toward a Synthesis of Conflict and Integration Theories of
Nationalism – Hah & Martin
Negro
Intellectuals and Negro Movements: Some Methodological Notes – Record
The
Effects of Racial Group Consciousness on Political Mobilization in American
Cities – Jackson
Week 12 – Ethnicity
MONDAY – NOV. 13
Black
Ethnicity and the Persistence of Ethnogenesis – Taylor
Black
Immigrants in the United States and the “Cultural Narratives” of Ethnicity
– Pierre
Ethnicity:
A Neglected Dimension of American History – Cinel
Designing
Ethnicity: The Ideology of Images – Craig
Week 13 – Womanism vs.
Feminism
MONDAY – NOV. 20
Learning
from the Outsider Within: The Sociological Significance of Black Feminist
Thought – Collins
Black
Feminists and DuBois: Respectability, Protection, and beyond – Griffin
The
Cultural Translator: Toward An Ethnic Womanist Pedagogy – TuSmith
Some
Implications of Womanist Theory – Williams
Feminism
and its Differences – de Lauretis
Week 14 – Critical Race
Theory
MONDAY – NOV. 27
Critical
Race Theory Speaks to the Sociology of Mental Health: Mental Health Problems
Produced
by Racial Stratification – Brown
Whiteness
and its Complications – Roediger
Week 15 – Hip Hop Culture
MONDAY – DEC. 4
Introduction
– Brody & McBride
Adolescent
Black Males’ Drug Trafficking and Addiction: Three Theoretical Perspectives
– Moore
The State of
Rap: Time and Place in Hip Hop Nationalism – Decker
Rap
Music and Its Violent Progeny: America’s Culture of Violence in Context –
Richardson & Scott