American Jewish Culture, 1880-2000

AMH 3531

Tuesdays 10:40-11:30 and Thursdays 10:40-12:35

Keene-Flint 13

 

Professor Mitchell Hart

Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays, 2-3 pm., and by appointment 

Office:  Keene-Flint 20

Email: hartm@ufl.edu

Office phone: 392-0271 extension 236

 

 

 

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The course explores the interaction of Jews with American culture, mainly in the twentieth century.  We will look at how Jews engaged with American culture in order to integrate into American society, and we will also examine how the very contours of American culture were transformed because of this engagement.  The course will introduce students to the main themes of modern American Jewish history‹immigration, assimilation, secularization, identity politics‹through discussions of culture, and especially through the analyses of key short stories and novels, films and popular songs.  The main theme that will be traced through this course is the shifting comfort and discomfort Jews have felt in the public representation of Jewishness, and the way in which such representations both reflect and shape Jews¹ relationship to the United States. 

 

 

REQUIRED TEXTS:

 

Abraham Cahan, Yekl and the Imported Bridegroom and Other Stories of Yiddish New York

Philip Roth, Goodbye, Columbus and Five Short Stories

Philip Roth, The Ghost Writer

Joyce Antler (Editor), America and I : Short Stories by American Jewish Women Writers

J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting

Hasia R. Diner, The Jews of the United States, 1654 to 2000

 

These texts can be purchased at Goering¹s Bookstore. 

 

 

Course Requirements:

 

Attendance is required.  More than three unexcused absences and your final grade will be effected.  There will be four assignments in this course: one in-class midterm, an in-class final, and two take-home essays.  The take-home essays will each be 5-7 pages in length.

 

The in-class midterm and final will consist of identifications and essay questions.  The exams will test your familiarity with the material covered in class lectures and discussions, and the reading of the books by Diner and Hoberman/Shandler.   The take-home essays will demand that you read and discuss the books by Cahan, Roth, and the stories in the volume by Antler, and write comparative essays.  Material from lectures and non-fiction readings should also help shape your writing of the essays.

 

THE IN-CLASS MIDTERM WILL BE GIVEN ON THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 17.

 

ESSAY NUMBER ONE WILL BE DUE AT THE BEGINNING OF CLASS ON TUESDAY, MARCH 1.  NO LATE ESSAYS WILL BE ACCEPTED.

 

ESSAY NUMBER TWO WILL BE DUE AT THE BEGINNING OF CLASS ON TUESDAY MARCH 29.  NO LATE ESSAYS WILL BE ACCEPTED.

 

THE FINAL EXAM WILL BE ON WEDNESDAY, APRIL 27 FROM 3-5 PM.

 

Grading: The midterm will be worth approximately 20% of the final grade; the final exam will be worth 30% of the final grade; each of the take home papers will be worth approximately 25% of the final grade.

 

Grades are based on a number of interconnected factors:  mastery of assigned material, analytical skills, and writing ability.  Quality counts over quantity;  it is often more difficult to write a good or great short essay than a longer one.  To the extent that I can judge such things, effort also counts.  This does not mean that you get credit just for showing up and doing the minimal amount of work.  Rather, it means that you get some credit if your work conveys an investment of time and mental energy on your part, even if the final product is not perfect.

 

PLEASE NOTE: In writing papers, be certain to give proper credit whenever you use words, phrases, ideas, arguments, and conclusions drawn from someone  else¹s work.  Do not make the mistake of copying someone else¹s words and passing them off as your own.  Failure to give credit by quoting and/or footnoting is PLAGIARISM and is unacceptable.  IF YOU ARE CAUGHT PLAGIARIZING YOU WILL AUTOMATICALLY FAIL THE CLASS AND MAY BE PROSECUTED FURTHER. Please review the University¹s honesty policy at http://www.dso.ufl.edu/judicial/academic.htm.

 

 

Organization of the Course:  The lectures and discussions are organized thematically.  We will spend as much time as necessary on a theme and then move on to the next.  Classroom lectures will consist of a combination of general historical background and focused analysis of a particular example of culture (movies, songs, books, etc.)

The reading assignments are designed to supplement these thematic discussions.  If you attend class on a regular basis you should have no trouble matching the readings to the lectures.

 

Fair Warning:  This is NOT a survey course of American Jewish history. Nor is it a history of American Judaism.  If you do the reading in the Diner book, you will come away with a good introduction to the course of American Jewish history and American Judaism, among many other things.  But these are not the focus of the lectures.

 

 

 

Introduction:  Studying American Jewish History

 

Reading Assignment:  Hasia Diner, The Jews of the United States, pages 1-67

 

 

1.  The New Promised Land:  Mass Jewish Immigration in the 1880s

Film: Almonds and Raisins (90min)

 

Reading Assignment: Diner, The Jews of the United States, pages 71-111

Abraham Cahan, Yekl and the Imported Bridegroom and Other Stories of Yiddish New York

J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting, pages 11-33

 

 

2.  The Anxiety of Assimilation

Film:  The Jazz Singer (89min)

 

Reading Assignment:  Diner, The Jews of the United States, pages 112-202;

J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting, pages 45-99

Antler, America and I, pages 1-56 and 72-82

 

 

3.  The Promise and the Anxiety of Culture 

Film:  A Night at the Opera (93 min)

 

Reading Assignment: Diner, The Jews of the United States, pages 205-258

J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting, pages 151-203

 

 

4.  At Home in America?

Film: The Life and Times of Hank Greenberg

 

Reading Assignment:  Philip Roth, ³Eli, the Fanatic² in Goodbye, Columbus

Antler, America and I, pages 113-164

 

 

5.  American Jews and the State of Israel

 

Reading Assignment: J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting, pages 205-219

 

 

6.  The Comfort of Nostalgia and the Suburbanization of the Jews 

Film:  Fiddler on the Roof

 

Reading Assignment: Diner, The Jews of the United States, pages 259-304

Philip Roth, ³Goodbye, Columbus,² in the collection Goodbye, Columbus.

 

 

7.  Making and Remaking America:  Jews and American Music

 

Reading Assignment:  Philip Roth, ³The Conversion of the Jews,² and ³Defender of the Faith² in Goodbye, Columbus

 

 

8.  Definitely At Home in America/ American Jews and the Holocaust

Film: The Producers

 

Reading Assignment: Diner, The Jews of the United States, pages 305-358

J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting, pages 220-243

Antler, America and I, pages 219-265, 281-289

 

 

9.  Jewish Renewal in Contemporary America

 

Reading Assignment: J. Hoberman  and Jeffrey Shandler, Entertaining America : Jews, Movies, and Broadcasting, pages 244-279

Antler, America and I, pages 290-339