Catholic emancipation and the movement for repeal

I. The trans-Atlantic age of reform

1787 Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade
1788 Dolbeen's Act
1807 Abolition Act
1823 Anti-slavery Society
1828
repeal of the Test Act
1829 Catholic Emancipation
1832 the Great Reform Act
1833 abolition of slavery
1834
New Poor Law
1846 repeal of the Corn Laws/ free trade
1848-54 responsible government granted to Canadian colonies


II. The Liberator

Daniel O'Connell (1775-1847)

Catholic Association (1824/5)
    Thomas Wyse
    Catholic rent
    mobilization of parish priests

40-shilling freeholders: 85,000 Catholic tenants

1826 election: Waterford (Beresford family)

1828 election: Clare
 
Catholic emancipation (1829)
    Wellington and Peel
    compromise: 80% of the Irish electorate disenfranchised
    > Documents: O'Connell to his wife (March 1829); the Roman Catholic Relief Act; legislation restricting the county franchise in Ireland (1829)

party politics
    balance of power
    Irish blocs
    constitutional nationalism

long-term effects of the emancipation movement

Catholic emancipation cartoon by Tregear (1829).


III. Repeal

"pragmatic reformism"

    first repeal bill (1834) 

Repeal Association (1840)
    what was repeal?
    monster meetings
        Tara (1843)
    Tory reaction (Peel)
        Clontarf (1843)