Week 14

 Crusades in Eastern Europe

Zara (Zadar), conquered by Western crusaders in 1203
The first four crusades and Eastern Europe From the "German crusade" to the conversion of Lithuania

  • Andris Šnē,"The economy and social power in the late prehistoric chiefdoms of eastern Latvia," Archaeologia Lituana 6 (2006), 68-78 (Pack)
  • Maria Starnavska, "Military orders and the beginning of crusades in Prussia," in The Crusades and the Military Orders. Expanding Frontiers of Medieval Latin Christianity, ed. by Zsolt Hunyadi and József Laszlovszky (Budapest, 2001), pp. 417-28 (Pack)
  • László Pósán, "Prussian missions and the invitation of the Teutonic Order into Kulmerland," in The Crusades and the Military Orders. Expanding Frontiers of Medieval Latin Christianity, ed. by Zsolt Hunyadi and József Laszlovszky (Budapest, 2001), pp. 429-448 (Pack)
  • see the abstract of Juhan Kreem's paper on the historiography of the Teutonic Order in Livonia
  • see a chronology of the Baltic crusade and a brief history of the German Order of St. Mary (Teutonic Knights)
  • see pictures of Uexkuell (Ikskile), Torun, Riga and Marienburg (outside and inside)

Friday, November 28: Thanksgiving break (no classes)