THE CARIBBEAN COLLECTIONS

AT THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA:

            by

David Patrick Geggus

 1985, revised 2009

TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1. Manuscripts

            A. Cuba   B. Saint Domingue/Haiti   C. Other Caribbean
    2. Microfilms

    3. Maps

    4. Newspapers



1. MANUSCRIPTS

Online guides to most of the following collections can be found at http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/browses.htm#lac

 A. CUBA

Antonio Prats y Salas: “Advertencia. La presente reseña de los acontecimientos ...” (group 162)

            This manuscript describes the political, military, and legal situation in Cuba around 1863 and deals with events that resulted in Prats y Salas’s arrest.  Accused by local authorities of stealing or freeing several African slaves, he calls the charge a political maneuver.  The document is written in Spanish, and a typescript transcription is included.

 B.S. Hile Correspondence (Cuba, August 1861 to July 1862) (group 227)

 Hile was an American employed at Havana’s gas works.  His letters to his wife and children describe daily life in the city.
Letters from Cuba

            The John Parker Letters (group 165) were written from Havana in 1815 by a U.S. merchant to his employer, A.C. Johnstone.  Parker describes making business contacts, buying real estate, and the shipping of sugar and coffee to St. Petersburg.
            Group 164 consists of a four-page manuscript letter dated April 5, 1865, written by U.S. Navy Assistant Surgeon Aaron S. Oberly.  In describing his stay at Havana, he discusses the people, the climate, the music, and the activity on the roads and docks of the city. He also mentions seeing a blockade runner flying a Confederate flag.

 José Ignacio Rodríguez Papers (group 112)

            Rodríguez was a lawyer who handled several cases of Cubans residing in the United States whose property was seized by the Spanish government in retribution for their support of the Cuban independence movement. The collection consists of clients' letters and documents related to appeals presented to the Joint Spanish and American Commission for reclaiming the expropriated property of United States citizens. Among the properties seized was the island of Cayo Romana. Also present are fragments of a manuscript describing insurrectionary activity in Camagüey including the rising of Joaquín de Agüero in 1851 near the city of Puerto Príncipe.  The collection consists of 84 items dating from 1873-1890.

 Military papers of the Spanish army in Cuba (group 161)

             This collection illustrates the organization and activities of the Spanish military in Cuba in the period 1869-1897.  Organized into 16 folders, it contains service and financial records, muster rolls, correspondence, inventories of arms, and a poem.  Several records refer to the Ejército de Cuba and the Comisaria de Guerra but most of the units documented were volunteer units. 

 Braga Brothers Collection

            Considered the best single source on the twentieth-century Cuban sugar trade, this is by far the largest acquisition made by the Latin American Collection.  It consists of some 660 boxes containing over 2.1 millon documents obtained form the Wall Street firm of Czarnikow-Rionda.  From 1880 to 1964 the company handled over one-third of Cuba’s sugar exports to the United States while the plantations it owned in Cuba accounted for about 10 per cent of the country’s sugar output in the half-century prior to the revolution.  The collection consists of file material, letter books, account books, cables, company reports (mostly in English and in excellent condition), and covers the years 1872–1885 and 1897–1967.  It is unlikely that a better source exists outside Havana for the study of all aspects of Cuban sugar.  An extensive online guide is available (http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/manuscript/Braga/Braga.htm).

 James Page Correspondence (group 160)

            These letters, dated 1905 to 1911, pertain to Page's position as the engineer in charge of constructing a water supply and sewer system in Cienfuegos, Cuba. Of particular interest is a 1910 report on the status of the water system that includes blueprints, correspondence, and estimates. Most of the documents from Cuban officials are in Spanish and have been translated, but one letter and the report are available in Spanish only.  They are grouped in ten folders arranged in chronological order.

 Taco Bay Commercial Company Records (group 151)

             This collection consists of the correspondence, financial records, and stockholders’ reports of an American-owned company that had extensive property holdings in Cuba from 1903 to 1920.  The company owned 21,000 acres in coconuts, cacao, and sugar on its plantation near Baracoa. 

 Everett C. Brown Collection

            This assortment of 105 letters comprises approximately 500 pages and dates from the years 1919-1921.  Everett C. Brown, an engineer and surveyor, wrote the letters, mainly to his wife while working for the United Fruit Company.  Most were sent from eastern Cuba; others from work sites in Panama and Costa Rica.  The cultivation and production of sugar is a major focus. 

 Ramiro Guerra: “El latifundio azucarero y la población de las Antillas”

            Typescript of a paper by the noted historian presented at the University of Florida in 1934.  It is accompanied by an English translation.


        B. SAINT DOMINGUE/HAITI

Jérémie Papers (group 17)

            These are primarily notarial records (including those of the greffe or court registry) from the southern region of Haiti known as the Grand’ Anse, of which Jérémie is the chief town.  Wills, inventories, marriage contracts, records of property transactions and similar documents fill 69 boxes and number approximately 4,500 items.  They date from the period 1714–1896 (primarily 1780–1800).  On the eve of the Saint Domingue Revolution the Grand’ Anse was Saint Domingue’s economic frontier, the scene of frantic pioneer activity riding on the coffee boom of the 1780s.  An isolated region with a distinct personality, it experienced the impact of the revolution in a unique way.  The plantation regime survived there, embattled but largely intact, until 1802.  These documents offer the opportunity for a fascinating area study.

            The minutes of the greffe (roughly 700 documents) are catalogued chronologically.  The main collection of 3,500 notarial records is organized by notary, and there exists both a chronological index by notary and an alphabetical index to persons mentioned in the records.  The index by notary and the index to the greffe, which provide a summary description of each document, are available online (http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/manuscript/guides/jeremie.htm).  (See also below, Microfilms, Mangonès Collection).

Slavery and Plantations in Saint Domingue (group 159)

            This collection consists of 29 letters and other documents from the period 1779-1790 (mostly 1782), which discuss the potential sale of the Lemmens, Molie, Rocheblave, Maillard, and Vergennes plantations.  They include slave lists and a set of accounts.

Rochambeau Papers (group 16)

            An essential source for the history of Haiti’s War of Independence from France (1802–1803), the Rochambeau Papers consist of about 2,400 manuscript items and are housed in the Department of Rare Books and Manuscripts.  The papers span the years 1744–1803 and include a number of late-eighteenth-century reports, mostly on colonial defense.  However, the great bulk of the documents dates from the years 1802–1803 and is made up of letters written or forwarded to Generals Leclerc and Rochambeau, who commanded the Napoleonic army of invasion that attempted to reconquer Saint Domingue from its ex-slave inhabitants.  The core of the collection is constituted by 24 lots from the auction of Rochambeau Papers conducted by Sotheby’s & Co. in 1958.  A summary description of each item can be found in Laura V. Monti, A Calendar of Rochambeau Papers at the University of Florida Libraries (Gainesville: 1972), available for purchase from the Libraries ($15.00).  They have also been microfilmed by the library, and occupy five reels of film.
 
            In addition, the library has also microfilmed the 23 lots from the 1958 auction that were purchased by the Haitian government.  This is of considerable importance, as the latter body of documents was never made available to the public and it has since disappeared.  These papers have not been calendared but for obtaining copies reference can be made to the auction catalog (Sotheby & Co. Catalogue of  the unpublished papers of Generals Leclerc and Rochambeau during the War of Independence in Haiti, 1802-3 (London, 1958), as the microfilm reels carry the original lot numbers.  Details are as follows:

            Reel 1                                                  lots 1, 4, 14, 16, 26, 39, 45, 76, 77, 83

            Reel 2                                                  lots 103, 107

            Reel 3                                                  lots 110, 116, 121, 132, 134, 138 – 141

            Reels 4 –5                                           lot 122

            These Haitian government holdings, like those of the University of Florida, consist primarily of letters and reports sent to the two French commanders in chief during the Haitian War of Independence.  Among the items of exceptional interest are:

Lot 14                                                 Series of 153 daily reports (June–Nov. 1803) by the French commanders at Cap Français, describing in detail the final stages of the war.

Lot 103                                               290 letters from naval officers accompanying the expedition (Sept. 1802–Nov. 1803).

Lot 122                                               700 letters and papers concerning administrative aspects of the campaign.

Lot 139, 140                                       Colonel Vincent’s report on Toussaint Louverture and other reports on Saint Domingue sent to General Leclerc.

Lot 141                                               Papers on yellow fever.

            The manuscript holdings are completed by a substantial number of broadside proclamations issued by the French commanders and by a collection of maps.  The latter consists of a dozen items, mostly very detailed, large-format maps of the northern mountains of Saint Domingue and the Artibonite plain.  They are supplemented by photographs of the other maps sold at 1958 auction and purchased by the Archives Nationales, Paris.

             
Saint-Domingue and Haitian Autograph Collection (1769-1802)

            This small collection includes two letters by the black general Jean-Jacques Dessalines written in 1802 to General Donatien Rochambeau, and another from the same period by Jambon Dieudonné.  Most of the rest of the collection consists of family correspondence by the de Pradine family (1769-1772).  

Duckworth Papers (group 18)

            These papers of the British admiral Sir John Duckworth partly concern the Haitian war of independence.  Comprised of 28 sets of letters spanning the period March 1801 to July of 1807, they shed light on the admiral’s dealings with the Jamaican administration, and describe his naval engagements with French, Swedish, and Danish forces. 

Haitian Registry Papers (group 44)

            Constituting in some degree an extension of the Jérémie Papers, this is a small collection of notaries and other official papers evenly distributed over the period 1800 –85 and coming from the towns of Jérémie, Jacmel, Léogane, Grand-Goâve, Petit-Goâve, Miragoâne and Port-au-Prince.  It consist of 80 dossiers, many of which contain only one item.  No finding aid is available.

            Two items concern legal complaints brought by Europeans.  One case concerned jury–rigging in Cap-Haïtien in 1885.  The other involved a French schoolteacher working in Les Abricots in 1823 who was attacked by one of his pupils.  The value of the collection lies in the rarity of material dealing with nineteenth-century Haiti, particularly its social history.

 Haitian Papers (group 44a)

            These 20 small dossiers date mainly from the mid–nineteenth century and include documents from northern Haiti as well as from the southern peninsula.  They have not been indexed by name but, like the previous collection, they consist chiefly of legal records. 

 Jérémie Journal (1820-21)  (group 168)

            This unusual diary was kept by a white American artisan who lived in Jérémie during the presidency of Boyer and worked as a blacksmith and carpenter.  Struggling unsuccessfully to establish an ironmongery business, he provides a rather jaundiced view of the country and its inhabitants.  There is an interesting description of carnival.  The document runs to 56 foolscap pages and is in very poor condition but has been digitized.

Haitiana Collection (group 23)

            These mainly political papers have been split into three series.  Series 23a-b and 23c relate to the years 1900-54 and consist of the correspondence of presidents and secretaries of state.  They largely concern foreign affairs and are most numerous.  Much of the material is purely formal (letters of appointment or congratulations), though it includes several agreements with the United States and occasional references to voodoo.  These series have been calendared and contain some 110 items.

            Series 23d remains without a guide.  It consists of 65 dossiers which span the years 1807–1899, with the early and later decades most strongly represented.  The material includes letters by Isaac Louverture and Presidents Pétion and Boyer.

 Frank Crumbie Papers (group 14)

            Frank R. Crumbie traveled extensively in Haiti during the 1920s, where he was a Customs officer under the American occupation.  This collection consists of his manuscript notes, clippings, photos, and correspondence regarding the country.  Letters and clippings are arranged in seven chronologically organized scrapbooks covering the years 1922–1943, and other notebooks, scrapbooks, and papers deal specifically with such subjects as popular beliefs, poison, vodou, and Navassa Island.  There is a fine series of photographs taken in 1937–1938 by the photographer Phil Hiss, and also a number of letters exchanged with the authors Faustin Wirkus and Selden Rodman.

 

C. OTHER CARIBBEAN

West Indies Papers and Records, 1772-1828 (group 12)

            This heterogeneous collection groups 227 manuscripts items dating from the period 1772–1829 and deriving from the following colonies – Antigua, Barbados, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Curaçao, Dominica, Grenada, Honduras, Jamaica, St. Kitts and other Leeward Islands, Martinique, St. Eustatius, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Suriname, Tobago, and Trinidad.  They consist of correspondence of the various colonial governors together with financial accounts and pay warrants.  Most are in English, those from foreign colonies dating from periods of British occupation.  Among the signatories are the earl of Balcarres, John Dalling, and Sir John Vaughan.  It is not know if the collection duplicates material in the Public Record Office, London.

 
Samuel Cary Letterbook, St Kitt’s (group 166)

            Manuscript letterbook, dated 1765 to 1772, written by Samuel Cary, Jr. for the Simon Estate plantation on St. Kitt’s.  The book includes detailed business transactions concerning sugar, rum, and coffee, and correspondence with the owners in London, Charles Spooner, Joseph Sill, and William Manning. Several letters pertaining to family or business matters also are addressed to Boston.  There is much information about the plantation’s slaves, of whom about 300 are listed at one point.  Cary describes the shipping of slaves, the purchase of slaves, their labor and health, and the escape and death of slaves. In addition, he records information about the products of the plantation, goods shipped, itemized expenses, account payments received, and his trips to nearby islands in the Caribbean, including Nevis and Grenada. Cary also describes his purchase of a coffee estate on Grenada, and lists its 75 slaves.

 
William Crosbie Estate Papers (Antigua, 1792-1816)

            These letters concern day to day operations on the properties of Crosbie and his agent, John Otto Bayer.  They discuss property values, debts, credit, and expenses; slaves, livestock, rum, and sugar.

Efrain Squier Papers (group 31)

            Archeologist, ethnologist, and diplomat, E.Q. Squier was a prominent mid-nineteenth-century expert on Central America and in particular  Nicaragua.  This varied collection contains eleven letters (1848–1874), a dozen short manuscripts on scholarly topics and the author’s diplomatic career, and also several engravings.

Photographs of Sugar Mills in Puerto Rico (group 171)

            These four photographs date from about 1898 and show workers and equipment at the Santa Isabel and Guanica sugar mills.

Roldán Collection (group 150)

            The focus of this collection is the rise of Francisco Anibal Roldán as a shopkeeper, printer, and newspaper magnate in La Romana, Dominican Republic, where he established the El Triunfo newspaper in 1930.  Spanning the period 1910-1970, the correspondence illustrates the day-to-day operations of the Roldán businesses in publishing, import enterprise, and real estate.  Also documented is the involvement of Roldán's son, Ramón Anibal, in a local militia force during the U.S. intervention of 1965.

De Mey Streefkert Papers (group 81)

            This collection concerns Dutch family and plantation life in Suriname in the period 1725-1830.  It consists of photocopies of documents from the James Ford Bell Library.

VenezuelaNetherlands Trade Papers (group 75)

            These materials, numbering 29 items, are photocopies of documents from the Rijksarchiv, The Hague, which deal with smuggling between Venezuela and Curaçao in the period 1870–94.  They were assembled by Dr. Cornelis Goslinga when preparing his: Curaçao and Guzman Blanco: A Case Study of Small Power Politics in the Caribbean (Gainesville, 1975).

 University Archives

            Three series generated by the Center for Latin American Studies are housed in the University Archives (record group 57).  These are the files for a project on cannabis use in Costa Rica (1971–77), the records of the Center’s conferences on the Caribbean (1950–66), and the Center’s administrative files (1935–66).


2.      MICROFILM

            In addition to various Caribbean newspapers kept on microfilm, and the important microform supplement to the Rochambeau Papers, the Libraries also have filmed several major foreign manuscript collections.

 
Southeastern U.S. Borderlands

            Though primarily devoted to the history of the Floridas, the P.K. Library of Florida History deserves mention here, for its very extensive holdings contain much material relevant to the Caribbean, notably to Cuba.  Florida formed an integral part of the of the defenses of Spain’s Caribbean possessions and was subject to the administrative supervision of first Santo Domingo, then Cuba.  The library’s holdings are grouped in three massive collections (Papeles Procedentes de Cuba, Stetson Collection, East Florida Papers).  They include 150,000 photostats and over 1,000 reels of microfilm of documents in the Archivo General de Indias, Seville which relate to East and West Florida.  These contain correspondence between the Cuban Captain-General and regional governors, commandants and intendants, and provide information on Cuba’s problems with supplying, funding and defending the colonies to the north.  They do not, however, concern internal Cuban affairs. 

            The calendars for these collections total more than 140,000 cards, which have been microfilmed and are available for sale.  The calendars contain short annotations describing the contents of each document and a listing of proper names mentioned in the document.  

 
De Beaunay Papers

            These are plantation papers derived from five sugar states which belonged to the de Beaunay family in eighteenth-century Saint Domingue.  They include slave lists, inventories, accounts, monthly journals and the correspondence of different managers.  Contained on five reels of film, they span the period 1740–1806 but date mostly from the 1770s and 80s.  They form part of the Latin American Collection and were obtained from the Archives départmentales de la Sarthe, Le Mans, France.  The original documents are the poperty of the marquis de Fayet and are kept at the Château de Montmirail, Sarthe.

Saint Domingue Collection

            These 21 reels of film deal with the upheaval which, simultaneously with the French Revolution, destroyed France’s wealthiest colony and led to the creation of Haiti.  Part of the Latin American Collection, they represent a substantial, though still small, selection of the relevant holdings of the Archives Nationales, Paris.  They include the following series:

            AA 54/1510; AD 7/2A-B, 23-31; AF 3/205;

            AF 4/1213, 1215–1216;

            135 AP 28/1-7; 135 AP 32;

            CC9A/4-6, 8, 10-21; CC9B/6, dossiers 17-20, 27;

            D25/1, 4, 51, 65, 113;

            EE 1666, 1991; F10/497; F12/549;

            KK vol. 130;

            T 77/3.

 
Mangonès Collection

            Eighteenth-century Saint Domingue and Haiti in the early national period is the focus of this series of 19 reels of film, held by the Department of Rare Books and Manuscripts.  It contains copies of both manuscripts and printed items and derives from the private collection of the late Edmond Mangonès, which during the period 1975-1992 was housed at the Institut Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague in Port-au-Prince.  It is particularly interesting for the rare items it contains from the government of King Henry Christophe. Its main components include:

        Letters of Henry Christophe, 1805– 6; government ledgers, 1807–9, 1812–13, 1815; register of land concession titles, 1819.

            Registers of births, marriages and deaths, 1793–95; 1798–99, 1802–4,

1823–28, 1835–39, and (for occupied Santo Domingo) 1823–42.

            Various acts, land purchases, surveys, 1743–92. 

            Crown edicts, 1708–89; laws and decrees, 1790–93.

            Memoirs and pamphlets of the Revolutionary period.

            Jérémie papers, 1781–98 (53 items).

État détaillé des liquidations opérées par la commission chargée de répartir l’indemnité attribuée aux anciens colons de Saint–Domingue,

                        6 vols. (Paris: 1828-33). The library also has a photocopied version of this rare and important source on  property–holding in Saint Domingue. 

            Journal of the Penn/Venables expedition of 1655, which invaded Santo Domingo

            and captured Jamaica.

Not included in the film collection are the late-nineteenth-century papers (of Presidents Salomon and Auguste) that form part of the original Mangonès collection.

British Consular Papers, Haiti

The Latin American Section also holds 93 reels of film from the FO 35 series of the Public Record Office, London.  They consist of dispatches and other material sent to Foreign Office by British representatives in Haiti during the years 1825–1905.  Along with U.S. diplomatic and consular dispatches (see below), they constitute one of the principal sources currently accessible for the history of nineteenth-century Haiti.

 
Comte de Grenonville’s Memoirs

            Written by a local magistrate, this important if not always reliable source for the history of Martinique in the early nineteenth century is contained on one reel of film.

 
Martinique, Births, Marriages, and Deaths

            The état-civil of the parishes of Robert and Lamentin for the eighteenth century are contained on two reels of film.

 
St Lucia, Births, Marriages, and Deaths

            The records for Souffrière parish in the period 1784-1808 fill two reels of film.  Another two reels contain those for its slave population for the year 1827.

 
Suriname Papers

            Filmed for the Latin American Collection by the Public Records Office, these 5 reels contain the 28 volumes of series CO 278, Original Correspondence, Suriname, and deal with the period 1667–1832.  They include shipping records, accounts, population returns and entry books.

 
Suriname Governor’s Journal

            The journal of Joan Raye for the years 1735-1738 was filmed in the Suriname Museum.  It is contained on one reel of film.

 
Bahamas Government Records

            Also held by P.K. Yonge Library is a collection of 55 reels of film relating to the Bahamas in the period 1700–1860.  The bulk of the collection (43 reels) consist of deeds, mortgages, satisfactions, and releases (‘Old Series Volumes’), recorded in the Bahamas Registry.  Other items include:

                        Crown grants, conveyances, 1793–1862.

                        Wills 1700–1852 (incomplete).

                        Marriages 1799–1860.

                        House of Assembly records, 1811–1849.

                        Chancery records, 1820–1859.

                        Dowers, 1791–1861.

                        Pleas, 1800–1814 (incomplete).

                        Slave Emancipation papers, 1831–1845.

Trinidad Papers

            Filmed in the Trinidad Archives, these 13 reels contain the dispatches of the colonial governor during the years 1814–45, and like the following items are part of the Latin American Collection.  The minutes of the meetings of the Historical Society of Trinidad and Tobago for 1932-1936 fill another reel.
 

Tobago Papers

           More diversified than the previous collection, these include minutes of the Council and Assembly and others items, as well as the correspondence of the governor and private secretary.  Amounting to 20 reels of film, they roughly cover the period 1800–1880.

 
Danish West Indian Papers

            These 19 reels of film derive from the Danish National Archives and cover the years 1672–1860.

 

U.S. State Department Papers to 1906

            The Latin American Collection acquires all material relevant to Latin America and the Caribbean published in this series.  It falls into three groups.  The Diplomatic Despatches, which fill 300 reels of film, concern only Haiti and Spanish-speaking regions of the Caribbean.  They consist the reports of U.S. diplomats and their correspondence with local governments, and are sometimes accompanied by local newspapers.  The Consular Despatches are similar in content but derive from individual towns throughout the region.  They amount to some 490 reels of film.  The Foreign Language Papers, amounting to 50 reels, concern correspondence between the State Department and the legations of Caribbean States in the United States.

 

U.S. State Department Decimal File, 1910-29 

            Consisting mostly of diplomatic and consular dispatches with their enclosures, the Decimal File constitutes a continuation of the previous series but also includes internal State Department memoranda.  Documents are grouped by country under three headings – International Affairs, Political Relations with the United States, and Political Relations with Other States.  The Latin American Collection possesses the sections on Cuba, Panama and Venezuela, which fill 212 reels of film.


3.      MAPS

           In addition to the maps of Saint Domingue found in the Rochambeau Papers and the Saint Domingue Microfilms (above), the University of Florida has two major holdings of Caribbean maps.

 Maps Library

            The Caribbean and Circumcaribbean constitute a particular specialization of the University of Florida Map Library, whose holdings are the fifth largest in a U.S. university.  Nearly 70,000 of its 500,000 maps relate to the region.  The library acquires all the cartographic publications of the O.A.S. (PIAGH), the British Department of Overseas Surveys, and the French Institut de Géographie Nationale.  It endeavors to acquire all modern maps of the region.  It also possesses some 300 historical (pre-1900) maps, and facsimiles.  Catalogued by area and date, they include early Spanish navigational maps and British Admiralty charts.  The earliest of the originals dates from 1551.

            Most atlases of the Caribbean are housed in the Latin American Collection.  Some rare items, such as Blaeu’s 1662 atlas, form part of the Department of Rare Books and Manuscripts Collection. 

 
P.K Yonge Library

            The P.K. Yonge Library possess some 2,000 maps, both reproductions and originals, covering the period 1500–1945.  The collection focuses on Florida and southeastern North American but about 500 of the early items relate to the Caribbean.  The collection is organized chronologically and indexed both by subject and by cartographer / mapmaker.

 

4. NEWSPAPERS

Current Newspapers

            The following items are received by the library in the paper copy and are kept for either three or  twelve months before being discarded.

                        Daily Gleaner (Kingston).

                        El Mundo (San Juan).

            Granma, daily and weekly (Havana).

                        Juventud Rebelde (Havana).

                        La Nación Internacional (San José).

                        Sunday Express (Port of Spain).

                        Tico Times (San José).

 

The following newspaper titles are available only on microfilm.  Current copies are either filmed by the library itself or are purchased in the form of film.

                        Advocate News (Bridgetown)

                        Amigoe di Curaçao (Willemstad)

                        Barbados Advocate (Bridgetown)

            Beurs-en-Nieuweberichten (Willemstad)

                        Caribbean Contact (Bridgetown)

                        El Caribe (Santo Domingo)

                        Daily News (Virgin Is.)

                        El Espectador (Bogotá)

                        Granma, daily and weekly (Havana)

                        El Imparcial (Guatemala)

                        Jamaica Weekly Gleaner (Kingston)

                        Justice (Fort-de-France)

                        El Listín Diario (Santo Domingo)

                        Nassau Guardian (Nassau)

                        New Nation  (Georgetown)

                        El País (Bogotá)

                        San Juan Star (San Juan)

                        Sunday Chronicle (Georgetown)

                        Tribune (Nassau)

                        Trinidad Guardian  (Port of Spain)

                        Voice of St. Lucia (Castries)

                        De West (Paramaribo)

 

Newspapers on Microfilm

            More than 200 newspapers and official gazettes from around the Caribbean are kept on microfilm in the Latin American Collection.  For most items, details of holdings can be found in Newspapers in Microfilm (Library of Congress, 1973). Recent acquisitions include:

             Les Affiches américaines (Cap Français, Port-au-Prince), 1766-1791

             Havana Post  (Havana), 1913-1960.

 Diario de Yucatán  (Mérida) April 1941-March 1990.

 Royal Gazette (Kingston, Jamaica), 1780-1801

Titles with the longest complete or nearly complete runs are:

             Barbados Advocate (Bridgetown), 1895-  .

 De Curaçaosche Courant (Willemstad), 1812–1948.

             Daily Gleaner (Kingston), 1899-1956 [incomplete].

 Diario de la Marina (Havana), 1832–1961.

             El Listín Diario (Santo Domingo), 1889–

             Martinique.  Bulletin Officiel (Fort-de-France), 1828–1927.

             Le Moniteur (Port-au-Prince), 1847–1968. CHECK

             Nassau Guardian (Bahamas), 1844–

             Le Moniteur (Port-au-Prince), 1899– 1979. CHECK

             Trinidad Royal Gazette (Port of Spain), 1835–1969.

             Voice of St. Lucia (Castries), 1885–

 
        Complementing the microfilm holdings of the daily and weekly editions of the Jamaican Daily Gleaner, over one hundred years (approx. 1866-1977) of the newspaper is searchable and browseable in the database http://Access.Newspaperarchive.com.   UF now has a subscription.  See http://www.uflib.ufl.edu/ufproxy.html for off-campus access.

 
        In the Department of Rare Books and Manuscripts there are a small number of mainly Spanish language newspapers from the circum-Caribbean.  As many do not appear in Steven Charno, Latin American Newspapers in United States Libraries (Austin, 1968), the holdings are listed here.

            Colombia.

                        El Cometa Mercantil (Cartagena)

                                    1826, nos. 10–26.

                       Correo del Valle: Peródico Literario, Industrial y Noticioso (Cali)

1897 – 1904, nos. 64–168.

                        Correo de Magdalena (Cartagena)

                                    1825, nos. 10–25 (incomplete).

                        Gaceta de Colombia (Bogotá)

                                    1822 – 1827, nos. 1-566 (largely complete).

                        El Ideal: Literatura y Variedades (Cali)

                                    1899, nos. 1-3.

                        Papel Periódico Ilustrada (Bogotá)

                                    1881 – 88, nos. 1-116.

                        La Primavera: Periódico Literario (Pasto)

                                    1969, nos. 1–6.

                        Revista Literaria (Bogotá)

                                    1890 – 94, vols. 1 – 5.

            Curaçao

                        Civilisado: Courant di Pueblo (Willemstad)

                                    1871 – 75, vols. 1-5.

            Guatemala

                        Diario de Guatemala (Guatemala)

                                    1828, nos. 1–39.

                        Guatemala Gaceta (Guatemala)

                                    1854–56, 1866–69, vols. 7, 15.

                        Guatemala Literaria (Guatemala)

                                    1861–62, nos. 1-40.

                        El Porvenir (Cobán)

                                    1890–91.

            Haiti.

                        Exposé Général de la Situation d’Haïti (Port-au-Prince)

                                    1881–1993 (incomplete).

Le Télégraphe (Port-au-Prince)

            1836–38, nos. 1 – 52.

           Leeward Islands.

                        Mirror of the Leeward Islands (St. John's, Antigua)

                                    1856 (incomplete)

            Venezuela

                        La América (Caracas)

                                    1888-90, nos. 1-53.

                        El Cacolín Solitario (Cumaná)

                                    1827, nos. 1-12.

                        El Comercio (La Guaira),

                                    1860, vols 3-5.

                        Correo de Caracas (Caracas)

                                    1851-52, nos. 1-52.

                        El Federalista (Caracas)

                                    1864 – 65, nos. 129 – 569.

                        La Fragua: Periódico de Oposición (Caracas)           

                                    1887, nos. 1-4.

                        Gaceta Oficial Venezolana (Caracas)

                                    June 1910-June 1911.

                        El Iris: Ciencias, Artes, Literatura (Puerto Cabello)

                                    1862-63, nos. 1-52.

El Liberal (Caracas)

            1837-38, nos. 34-138.

El Liceo Venezolano (Caracas)

            1842, nos. 1-7.

La Oliva (Caracas)

            1836 nos.1-7.

El Orden: Periódico Político, Literario y Mercantil (Caracas)

1863-68, nos. 1-1081.

El Porvenir: Diario Político, Universal y de Anuncios (Caracas)

1863-68, nos. 1-1081.

                        El Venezolano (Caracas)

                                    1840 – 46, nos. 1-279.

                        El Zulia Ilustrado (Maracaibo)

                                    1888 – 91 nos. 1-39.

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