FALL 2012
Fine Arts C (FAC) Building -- Room
0127
MWF Period 4 (
Instructor: James M. Davidson,
Ph.D.
Office: Turlington B134
Email: davidson@ufl.edu
Office Hours: Monday
Course Description
and Objectives: The goal of this
course is to provide a solid background in the field of historical
archaeology. We will establish the basic
history of the discipline, from its birth in the 1930s, to its identity crisis
in the 1950s and 1960s, to the present day.
Along with more theoretical papers, specific case studies will be used
to address a variety of topics such as Material Culture, Artifact Patterning,
Consumerism and Socioeconomics, Ethnic Identity, Ideology, etc. Our view of Historical Archaeology will be
both particularistic and global.
Required
2. James Deetz 1996 In Small Things Forgotten: An Archaeology of Early American Life. Anchor (Revised and Expanded edition)
3. Electronic documents, comprising key
articles and book chapters, may also be posted and downloadable as pdfs from a
university server.
Requirements: Participation in class discussions is
expected, and each student’s input will be crucial. Students are expected to have read the
readings for that day, prior to coming into the classroom, and prepared to
discuss them.
There will be three non-cumulative exams, the format of
which will be a mixture of objective questions (e.g., true false, multiple
choice, etc), and short answer or essay questions. There will also be a final
exam, following this same format, but comprehensive and cumulative.
Synopses of
For some key readings, a synopsis (i.e., a critical summary) ranging from two to
five paragraphs – not to exceed one
(double-spaced 1 inch margins) page in length – for each reading) will be
required and due at the beginning of each class, before we begin the
discussion.
Seriation
Take-Home Exercise:
For the take-home seriation exercise, students will download
the materials from the course web site.
The exercise will be posted on-line no and will include all necessary
instructions. Students are welcome to
team-up with classmates to work through the exercise, but each student is
expected to submit their own work. Submitting a literal copy of a classmate’s
work is prohibited and will be treated as an act of plagiarism.
The seriation exercise is designed to illustrate basic
methods of data collection and analysis using paper examples of actual
artifacts. The exercise is essentially a
mock version of the same analytical methods archaeologists use to measure,
organize, and interpret archaeological remains.
It is designed to be both instructive and challenging, but also
enjoyable. The take-home exercise is
worth 5% of the total grade. Points will
be deducted for late seriations.
Grading:
Exams 1 thru 3 (20% each) 60%
Attendance/Class Participation: 5%
Synopses of key readings (1% each) 10%
Seriation Exercise
5%
Final Exam (comprehensive) 20%
A final letter grade will be
assigned at the end of the semester, according to this scale:
A (93-100%)
A- (90-92%)
B+ (88-89%)
B (83-87%)
B- (80-82%)
C+ (78-79%)
C (73-77%)
C- (70-72%)
D+ (68-69%)
D (63-67%)
D- (60-62%)
E (59% or below)
Attendance: Regular
attendance is expected. Excessive
unexcused absences will detract from the student’s final grade (see above).
Make-up Exams:
If an exam is missed, and the
absence was pre-arranged, or in the event of illness accompanied by a
physician’s note, a make-up exam will be given.
No make-up exams will be given for students who miss the testing period
due to unexcused absences.
Students requesting classroom
accommodation must first register with the Dean of Students Office. The Dean of Students Office will provide
documentation to the student, who in turn must provide this documentation to me
when requesting accommodation.
Academic Honesty:
The University reminds every
student of the implied pledge of Academic Honesty:
“on any work submitted for
credit the student has neither received nor given unauthorized aid.”
Schedule and Topics:
Week 1 (August 22-24)
Orser -- Chapter 1 (pp. 1-27)
Deetz: Chapters 1
and 2.
History,
Definitions and Paradigms
Binford, Lewis R.
1962 Archaeology as anthropology. American
Antiquity 28(2):217-225.
South,
1979 Historic Site Content, Structure, and Function. American
Antiquity 44(2):213-237.
Little, Barbara
1994 People with
history: an update on historical archaeology in the
Gilchrist, Roberta
2005 Introduction: scales and voices in world historical archaeology. World
Archaeology 37(3):329-336.
Week 3 (September 3-7) NO
CLASS MONDAY – LABOR DAY
Read – Orser – Chapter 3
1980 Problems and Promises in Urban Historical Archaeology: The MARTA Project.
Historical Archaeology 14:42-57.
Heath, Barbara J. and Amber Bennett
2000 “The little Spots allow’d them”: The Archaeological Study of
African-American Yards. Historical Archaeology 34(2):38-55. (Synopsis required - 1)XXX
2000 Gazing Upon the Invisible: Women and Children at the Old
2000 The Social Organization of a Boarding House: Archaeological Evidence from
the
Adams, William H.
1976 Trade Networks and Interaction Spheres – A View from Silcott. Historical
Archaeology 10:99-112.
Week 4 (September
10-14)
Read – Orser Chapter 4; Deetz Chapters 3, 6
South,
1978 Pattern Recognition in Historical Archaeology. American
Antiquity 43(2):223-230.
South,
1988 Whither Pattern? Historical Archaeology 22(1):25-28.
Robb, John E.
1998 The Archaeology of Symbols. Annual Review of
Anthropology 27:329-346.
1992 Post-Processual Approaches to
Meanings and Uses of Material Culture in Historical Archaeology. Historical
Archaeology 26(3):5-11.
Cabek, Melanie, Mark D. Groover, and Scott J. Wagers
1995 Health Care and the
Davidson, James M.
2004 Rituals Captured in Context and Time: Charm Use in
North Dallas Freedman’s Town (1869-1907),
Week 5
(September 17-21)
Material Culture
(continued) / Time and Space
Read – Orser Chapters 5 and 6
Week 6 (September 24-28)
Read – Orser Chapters 7 and 8; Deetz Chapter 5
+++++Exam 1 --- Wednesday October 10 (over materials from
weeks 1 thru 5)+++++
Week 7 (October 1-5)
Race and Ethnicity
Read – Orser Chapter 10
Babson, David W.
1990 The Archaeology of Racism and
Ethnicity on Southern Plantations. Historical Archaeology 24(4):20-28.
Orser, Charles E. Jr.
1999 The Challenge of Race to American
Historical Archaeology. American Anthropologist 100(3):661-668.
Voss, Barbara L.
2005 The Archaeology of Overseas
Chinese Communities. World Archaeology 37(3):424-439. (Synopsis required - 4)XXX
1998 A Connecticut Merchant in Chinadom: A Play in One Act.
Historical Archaeology 32(1):86-93.
2004 Race, the
National Register, and Cultural Resource Management: Creating an Historical
Context for Postbellum Sites. Historical Archaeology 38(1):90-100.
1999 “Artifacts,
Ethnicity, and the Archaeology of African Americans.” In “I,
Too, Am
Seifert, Donna
1991 Within Site of the White House: The Archaeology of Working Women.
Historical Archaeology 25(4):83-108. (Synopsis
required -5)XXX
1991 “Several
Paradise Ladies are Visiting in Town”: Gender Strategies in the Early
Industrial West. Historical Archaeology 25(4):6-16.
1997 Expressing
Ideology without a Voice, or Obfuscation and the Enlightenment. International
Journal of Historical Archaeology 1(3):225-241.
1991 Gender theory
and the archaeological record: why is there no archaeology of gender? In Engendering
Archaeology: Women in Prehistory, edited by M. Conkey and
J. Specter, pp.
31-54. Basil Blackwell,
1945 Black Lucy’s Garden. Bulletin of the
Week 9 (October 15-19)
Read – Orser Chapter 11; Deetz Chapters 7, 8
Wurst, LouAnn and Robert Fitts
1999 Why confront class? Historical Archaeology 33(1):1-7.
1999 Internalizing Class in Historical
Archaeology. Historical Archaeology 33(1):7-21.
1999 Examining Gender, Class, and
Ethnicity in Nineteenth-Century
Mullins, Paul
2001 Racializing the Parlor: Race and Victorian Bric-Brac
Consumption. In Race and the Archaeology
of Identity, edited by Charles E. Orser, Jr., pp. 158-176. The
++++Exam 2 --- Friday October 19 (over materials from
weeks 6 thru 8)+++++
Week 10 (October 22-26)
Johnson, Matthew
1999 Commentary: Mute Passive Objects? International Journal of Historical
Archaeology 3(2):123-129.
Diehl, Michael, Jennifer A. Waters, and J. Homer Thiel
1998 Acculturation and the Composition of the Diet of Tucson’s Overseas Chinese
Gardeners at the Turn of the Century. Historical Archaeology 32(4):19-33. (Synopsis
required -6)XXX
1985 Acculturation and the Archaeological Record in the
Howson, Jeane E.
1990 Social Relations and Material
Culture: A Critique of the Archaeology of
Wilkie, Laurie A.
1995 Magic and Empowerment on the
Fennell, Christopher C.
2003 Group Identity, Individual
Creativity, and Symbolic Generation in a BaKongo Diaspora. International
Journal of Historical Archaeology 7(1):1-31.
Week 11 (October 29 – November 2)
Mortuary
Archaeology
Read – Deetz Chapter 4
Farrell, James J.
1980 Inventing the
1990 The historical archaeology of mortuary behavior: Coffin hardware from
Cannon, Aubrey
1989 The Historic Dimension in Mortuary Expressions of Status and Sentiment.
Current Anthropology 30(4):437-458.
Little, Barbara J., Kim M. Lamphear, and Douglas W. Owsley
1992 Mortuary display and status in a nineteenth-century Anglo-American
cemetery in Manassas, Virginia. American Antiquity 57(3):397-418.
Jamieson, Ross W.
1995 Material culture and social death: African-American burial practices.
Historical Archaeology 29(4):39-58.
La Roche, Cheryl and Michael L. Blakey
1997 Seizing Intellectual Power: The Dialogue at the
Week 12 (November 5 – 9) NO CLASS FRIDAY -- HOMECOMING
Mortuary
Archaeology (Continued)
Week 13 (November 12-16) NO CLASS MONDAY – VETERAN’S DAY
2006 Remembering Mountain Meadows: Collective Violence and the
Manipulation of Social Boundaries. Journal of Anthropological Research
62(1):1-25.
2005 Building a
Working Class Archaeology: The Colorado Coal Field War Project. In Industrial Archaeology, Future Directions, edited by Eleanor Conlin Casella and James Symonds, pp. 217-241.
Springer Press: New York. (Synopsis
required -8)XXX
+++++Exam 3 --- Friday November 16 (over materials
from weeks 9 thru 12)+++++
Week 14 (November 19 – 23) NO CLASS Wednesday
through Friday -- Thanksgiving
Streich, Gregory W.
2002 Is There a Right to Forget? Historical Injustices, Race, Memory and
Identity. New Political Science 24(4):525-542.
Dye, T. Thomas
1996 Rosewood,
Williams, John A.
1968 The Long Hot Summers of Yesteryear. The History Teacher 1(3):9-23.
Davidson, James M. and Edward Tennant 2008 A Potential Archaeology of
Rosewood,
Week 15 (November 26 – 30)
1995 Who Owns the Past? Science 268(5216):1424-1426.
Orser, Charles E. Jr.
1997 Professionalism in Historical Archaeology. International Journal of
Historical Archaeology 1(3):243-255.
Lynott, Mark J.
1997 Ethical Principles and Archaeological Practice: Development of an Ethics
Policy. American Antiquity 62(4):589-599.
McDavid, Carol
1997 Descendants, Decisions, and Power: The Public Interpretation of the
Archaeology of the Levi Jordan Plantation. Historical Archaeology 31(3):114-131.
Patten, M. Drake
1997 Cheers of Protest? The Public, the Post, and the Parable of
Learning. Historical Archaeology 31(3):131-139.
Week 16 (December 3 – 5)
Last Day of Class: Wednesday - December 5
Final Exam Period 11A: (Tuesday, December 11,******The Final
Exam is at least in part, comprehensive and cumulative******