Ryan ChanceyFeatured Scholar:
Ryan Chancey

2003 - 2004 University Scholar
Mentor: Jack Sabin
College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

Ryan Chancey wants to build bridges, and he is starting by building one between the Department of Civil and Coastal Engineering and the Departments of Physics and Chemistry. Though he is a civil engineering student with a future in construction, Ryan has spent the past three years examining nanomolecules under the guidance of physics professors Jack Sabin and Frank Harris.

“During my sophomore year of college when I was trying to figure out what I wanted to do with myself, I had Dr. Sam Trickey as a physics professor,” Ryan says. “I went to visit him during his office hours one day, and we started talking about physics research and, under his recommendation, I was hired that summer as Frank Harris’ research assistant and I’ve been here ever since.”

Crossing over college and departmental boundaries, Ryan has thrived as a physics researcher. In addition to his University Scholars Program research paper, Ryan has published two papers in professional publications—one in the Danish journal KVANT (English translation, Quantum), which is comparable to the US journal Scientific American; and one in the American Physical Society’s Physical Review A. His 40-page senior honors thesis, “Justifiable Precision in Structural Engineering Calculations,” is in press with the American Society of Civil Engineering journal Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction.

Ryan’s research examines the carbon molecule Buckministerfullerene, nicknamed the “buckyball”, which has garnered a tremendous amount of research attention over the past decade. Discovered by its namesake R. Buckminister Fuller in 1985, the buckyball is the third major form of pure carbon—preceded by graphite and diamonds—and is the roundest and most symmetrical large molecule known to man. Used in the hot new field nanotechnology, buckyballs are hoped to have lucrative commercial uses, from finely
tuned pharmaceuticals to broad-based industrial applications. Ryan explores how buckyballs respond to stress.

“When you were a kid and your dad had a lamp or a remote control that he didn’t want anymore and he gave it to you, what was the first thing you did with it?” Ryan asks. “The intuitive thing for you to do to is take it apart. You may never get it back together but at least you know what it is made out of and how it works. So we took this ball through computer simulations which threw it at a wall at different kinetic energies, from very slow to very fast, and got it to break apart.”

Ryan and the research crew collaborated with Danish researcher Lene Oddershede who did her PhD dissertation work on the same kind of study, except she threw large objects like china plates and bananas frozen in liquid nitrogen against a wall and charted her experimental findings. “Our simulation results were very close to that of the experimental results,” Ryan says. “But the energy range at which it is practical to perform experiments or the speed of which it may be thrown has a finite range. In a computer, you can do it at any speed, so we took it well above and below the experimental range.”

Ryan traveled to Belgium to present his research findings and went to Copenhagen to meet with Lene Oddershede to discuss this work and future collaborations. Though Ryan graduated Summa Cum Laude with a degree in civil engineering in December, he is continuing to work on his research with Frank Harris, despite the fact that he is pursuing a PhD in civil engineering.

“I know that the practical application between civil engineering and physics is very little, but there is a theoretical application,” he says. “One of the big topics of structural design and construction is the fracture of construction materials, mainly concrete and steel. The main component of steel is carbon, and I now understand fractured carbon at what we call the “mesoscopic” level. I think that’s really going to help me understand fracture mechanisms at a higher level.”

Upon receiving his graduate degree, Ryan plans to start his career building bridges, rather than designing them, working as an engineer on large construction projects. His enjoyment of construction goes back to his teenage years when he helped his father build their family home. “I was on the job site every day after school, digging holes and supervising some of the work, and I loved it. I grew up watching my dad who was a contractor develop apartment complexes and build homes and I always loved the construction part of it. That’s when I started liking big buildings and bridges.”

As an undergraduate, Ryan was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Golden Key International Honor Society and coordinator of SECME, a service society for at-risk youth. In 2003, he was honored by UF President Charles Young with a recognition award for academic achievement and service to the university. Ryan is now in his first semester of graduate school at UF and says the best thing the USP taught him was how to reach out beyond academic boundaries and work with others. “What I learned first and foremost is the importance of collaboration,” he says. “It’s important to form connections—interdepartmental, departmental and international—and share information.”

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Journal of Undergraduate Research
Volume 5, Issue 5
February 2004
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